Fill Dirt Calculator

Use this fill dirt calculator to estimate the amount of fill dirt needed for backfilling, grading, leveling yards, foundations, landscaping and construction projects using standard US measurements.

By ConstructlyTools · Published: February 6, 2025 · Updated: March 14, 2026
Fill Dirt Calculator
📐 Formula Used
Volume (cu ft) = Length × Width × (Depth ÷ 12)
Cubic Yards = Volume ÷ 27
Cubic Yards Needed
0
Enter measurements above to get your estimate
Area
Volume (cu ft)
Truckloads (10 yd)
Est. Cost

1 cu yd fills ~100 sq ft at 3" depth · Standard dump truck = 10–14 cu yd · Fill dirt $8–$25/cu yd delivered · Add 15% for compaction

Estimates based on 2026 US average pricing. Always confirm pricing with your local supplier.

How Does the Fill Dirt Calculator Work?

This fill dirt calculator estimates how many cubic yards of fill dirt you need to level, grade, or fill any area. It includes a truckload estimator to help you know how many deliveries to schedule.

Steps:

  1. Enter your area length and width in feet.
  2. Enter the fill depth in inches — how deep you need to fill or raise the area.
  3. Get instant results — cubic yards, cubic feet, number of standard truckloads, and estimated cost.
💡 Pro Tip

Always add 15% extra to your fill dirt order to account for compaction. Fill dirt compacts significantly when tamped or driven over — what looks like enough before compaction may be short after. Use a plate compactor in 6-inch lifts for best results.

Fill Dirt Coverage at Common Depths

Use this quick reference chart to estimate your material needs before using the calculator above.

Fill Dirt Coverage at Common Depths

Depth1 Cu Yd Fills100 Sq Ft Needs500 Sq Ft Needs
3 inches~108 sq ft0.9 cu yd4.6 cu yd
6 inches~54 sq ft1.9 cu yd9.3 cu yd
12 inches~27 sq ft3.7 cu yd18.5 cu yd
18 inches~18 sq ft5.6 cu yd27.8 cu yd
24 inches~13.5 sq ft7.4 cu yd37.0 cu yd

Fill Dirt Cost (2026)

Prices vary by type, quality, and region. Here are 2026 US average prices to help you budget your project.

Fill Dirt Cost (2026)

TypePer Cu YdPer TonNotes
Clean Fill Dirt$8 – $20$5 – $15Free sometimes locally
Clay Fill$10 – $25$7 – $18Good for grading
Sandy Fill$12 – $28$8 – $20Better drainage
Screened Fill$18 – $35$12 – $25More consistent
Delivery (10 yd truck)$50 – $150per loadVaries by distance
💰 Bulk Savings Tip

Clean fill dirt is sometimes available for free or very cheaply from local construction sites, excavation contractors, or neighbors who are digging pools or foundations. Check Craigslist, Facebook Marketplace, or local contractor listings for free fill dirt in your area.

Example Calculation

You need to fill a low spot in your yard — 30 ft × 20 ft area, 6 inches deep.

Area:

30 ft × 20 ft = 600 sq ft

Volume (cu ft):

600 × (6÷12) = 600 × 0.5 = 300 cu ft

Cubic yards:

300 ÷ 27 = 11.1 cubic yards

With 15% compaction:

11.1 × 1.15 = ~13 cubic yards to order

Truckloads (10 yd):

2 trucks (10 + 3 yards)

Cost ($15/cu yd):

13 × $15 = ~$195 plus delivery

Buying & Ordering Tips

  • Order early — call your supplier 1–2 days ahead for bulk delivery, especially during spring and summer when demand is high.
  • Confirm truck size — standard dump trucks hold 10–14 cubic yards. Always confirm the exact capacity before ordering.
  • Add waste factor — always order 10–15% more than your calculated amount to account for uneven ground, settling, and waste.
  • Compare 3 suppliers — prices for bulk materials vary significantly between suppliers. Always get at least 3 quotes for large orders.
  • Check delivery access — confirm the delivery truck can access your property before ordering. Some sites may require a smaller truck at higher cost per yard.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much fill dirt do I need?+
Calculate: Length × Width × (Depth in inches ÷ 12) ÷ 27 = cubic yards. Always add 15% for compaction. A standard dump truck holds 10–14 cubic yards. For example, to fill a 30×20 ft area 6 inches deep: 30 × 20 × 0.5 ÷ 27 = 11.1 cu yd + 15% = 12.8 cu yd.
How many cubic yards are in a truckload of fill dirt?+
A standard dump truck holds 10–14 cubic yards of fill dirt. A smaller pickup truck holds 1–2 cubic yards. Always confirm the exact truck capacity with your supplier before ordering.
How much does fill dirt cost?+
Fill dirt costs $8–$35 per cubic yard depending on type and quality. Clean fill dirt is sometimes free from local construction sites. Delivery adds $50–$150 per load. Budget $150–$400 for a full truckload (10 cu yd) delivered.
What is the difference between fill dirt and topsoil?+
Fill dirt is subsoil — it lacks organic matter and nutrients, making it unsuitable for growing plants. It's used to fill holes, raise grade, and provide structural support. Topsoil is the nutrient-rich surface layer used for lawns and gardens. For most projects, use fill dirt to build up, then cap with 4 inches of topsoil.
How accurate is this fill dirt calculator?+
Very accurate for planning. Add 15% to the calculated amount for compaction. Actual settling will depend on soil type, compaction method, and moisture content. Confirm pricing and truck capacity with your local supplier.
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